Tuesday, April 1, 2008
Reflection 10 - What D.I. Means to Me
The quote that I selected to write about is "Students will learn best when they can make a connection between the curriculum and their interests and life experiences." I have to believe that any teacher would create projects and come up with interesting and fun ways to connect the curriculum with their students' interests and life experiences every time if they could. However, it isn't realistic for each teacher to create that type of curriculum every time they try to. I may not be thinking outside the box, but isn't it impossible for a math or science teacher to relate their subject material with their students' interests and life experiences? I can definitely see how an English teacher or Social Studies teacher could create some projects and curriculum that would relate to their students' interests and life experiences. But it just doesn't seem realistic to be able to achieve this type of relation of curriculum in every subject or in every assignment. As a future teacher of special education students, I know that half of the battle will be to keep my students interested and motivated in my class. Differentiating the instruction and making it interesting and relative to them will help win that battle. But what does differentiated instruction mean to me? I feel that differentiating instruction is something you can do when you are in the correct situations. I don't feel it is something that can be forced. Hopefully, I will be teaching classes where it is easier to mix up my curriculum. However, I know that I can't rely on that because I will be teaching different classes each year as an intervention specialist. How is Differentiated Instruction aligned with standards based curriculum? I'm not exactly sure how it is but I know that teachers can differentiate their lessons and they can still relate to the standardized tests that their students will be taking. If it was impossible to align differentiated instruction with standards-based curriculum than we wouldn't be discussing differentiated instruction at all. Carol Ann Tomlinson says that recent demands for more standards-based teaching can feel like a huge impediment to encouraging differentiated instruction, especially for teachers and principals who recognize student variance and want to address it appropriately. A relatively new phenomenon (at least in its current form), standards-based instruction dominates the educational terrain in a time of great academic diversity in contemporary classrooms. In fact, standards-based instruction and the high-stakes testing that drives it can often feel like a locomotive rolling over everything in its path, including individualized learning. When any phenomenon in education suggests that we may have to jettison common sense and good pedagogy, we must first examine it in light of what we know about high-quality instruction. In other words, if we understand how standards-based teaching does or does not align with sound teaching and learning practices, we can then approach what look like barriers to differentiation. In truth, the conflict between focusing on standards and focusing on individual learners' needs exists only if we use standards in ways that cause us to abandon what we know about effective curriculum and instruction. I agree with Carol Ann Tomlinson. It just seems that teachers can become so frustrated because it is as though the teaching is being taken away from them and all they have left to do is to recite and repeat. Repetition, Repetition, Repetition, as though teachers are now robots! Differentiated instruction is supposed to give the teaching back to the teachers. I know that good administrators and school districts will allow their teachers to teach, although they are handicapped too because they want to show success through the standardized test scores, but in the end, good school districts and good administrators will support teachers teaching!
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3 comments:
I have to comment that it seems as if you are going into your teaching career with the mindset that Tomlinson is saying is among our teachers today already! It seems as if you are really feeling this overwhelming feeling about standards and testing vs. differientiated instruction already. I encourage you to not make it a versus scenario! In my opinion, if you have this mindset, you are putting yourself one step back from overcoming the challenge. I understand why you are feeling the way you are since you will be teaching special education which isn't necessarily more challenging that what other teachers face, but just a different challenge and I think that mindset will allow you to focus more on the fact that if you put the time and effort into differentiating your instruction, than reptition will not necessarily be a focus for your students because if you do your job and do it well, repetition will not be needed as much cause your students are going to relate and remember what you present them with and engage them with! In my opinion differentiating your instruction and getting good at it will benefit you more than non special ed teachers! You should embrace the challenge and play it to you advantage as much as possible! Good Luck!
"...isn't it impossible for a math or science teacher to relate their subject material with their students' interests and life experiences?"
Obviously it's going to be difficult to relate it to each and every student you, as a teacher, comes across. But try creating math problems that include characters from a popular TV show among kids in your class. Or do a science project studying local weather conditions (such as the crazy amounts of snow we had this past winter). Like I said before, it's not going to interest every student, but you never know - it could create *new* interests...
I agree, Matt. In fact, my son's math teacher is like that--I think he truly sees math all over the place in every day life (and the kids are starting to see it, too.)
Adam, I think you are exactly expressing the dilemma that Tomlinson is talking about; that's why she has a question mark after the title. But I agree with her that D.I. is a mindset, and once (if?) you have that mindset, you will never be able to find a lesson which you feel can not be differentiated (i.e., individualized for each learner).
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